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Knowledge and the News: An Investigation of the Relation Between News Use, News Avoidance, and the Presence of (Mis)beliefs
Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam Sch Commun Res, NL-1018 WV Amsterdam, Netherlands..
Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam Sch Commun Res, NL-1018 WV Amsterdam, Netherlands..
Univ Vienna, Dept Commun, Vienna, Austria..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5260-1284
Stockholm Univ, Dept Philosophy, Stockholm, Sweden..
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2023 (English)In: The International Journal of Press/Politics, ISSN 1940-1612, E-ISSN 1940-1620, Vol. 28, no 1, p. 29-48, article id 19401612211031457Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

While increasing scholarly attention has been devoted to news avoidance, there are only few studies taking the distinction between intentional and unintentional news avoidance into consideration, and none that has investigated the linkage between the two types of news avoidance and knowledge about politics and society. To fill this void, this study explores this relationship while distinguishing between knowledge related to uncontested issues and knowledge related to issues that have been subject to public controversies (climate change, vaccination, genetically modified organisms, crime, and immigration). Relying on a large-scale survey among Swedish citizens conducted in 2020 (N = 2,160), we find that the relationship with patterns of news use is substantially different across these types of beliefs. Among other things, the results suggest that knowledge of uncontested issue domains is positively related to news use, but knowledge of contested issue domains is not. The intentional avoidance of news is only negatively related to knowledge of contested issues. Taken together, the results suggest that the mechanisms driving beliefs related to uncontested versus contested issues are substantially different.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Sage Publications, 2023. Vol. 28, no 1, p. 29-48, article id 19401612211031457
Keywords [en]
media effects, knowledge, news avoidance, misinformation
National Category
Political Science Media and Communication Studies
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-104904DOI: 10.1177/19401612211031457ISI: 000673727000001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85110010529OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-104904DiVA, id: diva2:1965802
Available from: 2025-06-09 Created: 2025-06-09 Last updated: 2026-02-12Bibliographically approved

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Lindgren, Elina

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