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Performance Analysis of Lightweight Container Orchestration Platforms for Edge-Based IoT Applications
Karlstad University, Faculty of Health, Science and Technology (starting 2013), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science (from 2013).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9598-0704
Red Hat, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karlstad University, Faculty of Health, Science and Technology (starting 2013), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science (from 2013).ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7311-9334
2024 (English)In: Proceedings - 2024 IEEE/ACM Symposium on Edge Computing, SEC, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2024, p. 321-332Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The rise of Microservices architectures has introduced a surge in the demand for containerized software provisioning and orchestration. Kubernetes is a leading container orchestration platform widely adopted for its efficient management of containerized applications within cloud datacenters. However, the proliferation of containerized applications, particularly in resource-constrained environments like Internet of Things (IoT) edge devices, has prompted numerous software vendors to release lightweight Kubernetes-derived platforms, tailored for streamlined deployment in such infrastructures. Despite this, selecting the most suitable distribution for edge-based IoT applications remains a challenge due to a lack of comprehensive studies in this domain. This paper presents a comprehensive model for evaluating the performance of lightweight Container Orchestration Distributions (CODs), incorporating resource usage, control-plane performance, and data-plane performance metrics. Also, we conduct a comparative empirical analysis of four prominent CODs (i.e., k0s, k3s, Microk8s, and Microshift) by focusing on their suitability for edge environments. Our findings reveal that k3s is the overall best-performant COD. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2024. p. 321-332
Keywords [en]
Benchmarking, Cloud platforms, Edge computing, Information management, Virtualization, Constrained devices, Device virtualization, Edge computing, Edge-based, Efficient managements, Internet of thing, Kubernetes, Orchestration, Performances analysis, Virtualizations, Application programs
National Category
Computer Sciences Computer Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-103396DOI: 10.1109/SEC62691.2024.00032ISI: 001424939400024Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85216793527ISBN: 979-8-3503-7828-3 (electronic)ISBN: 979-8-3503-7829-0 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-103396DiVA, id: diva2:1940164
Conference
9th Annual IEEE/ACM Symposium on Edge Computing, SEC, Rome, Italy, December 4-7, 2024.
Funder
Knowledge FoundationAvailable from: 2025-02-25 Created: 2025-02-25 Last updated: 2026-02-12Bibliographically approved

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Usman, MuhammadBrunstrom, Anna

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Citation style
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