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Evidence-based disaster risk management: A scoping review focusing on risk, resilience and vulnerability assessment
Lund University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8276-8504
Lund University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4447-9119
Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (starting 2013), Department of Political, Historical, Religious and Cultural Studies (from 2013). Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (starting 2013), Center for Societal Risk Research, CSR (from 2020). Uppsala University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9667-440x
Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (starting 2013), Department of Political, Historical, Religious and Cultural Studies (from 2013). Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (starting 2013), Center for Societal Risk Research, CSR (from 2020). Uppsala University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4840-6424
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2024 (English)In: Progress in Disaster Science, E-ISSN 2590-0617, Vol. 23, article id 100335Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A plethora of methods exist to aid decision-making in mitigating disaster risk, many of which fall into the categories of risk, vulnerability and/or resilience assessment methods. The objective of the present study is to provide an overview of these methods, with a particular focus on evidence that supports their practical implementation. A scoping study of scientific literature reveal 97 distinct methods. Despite the growing interest in publishing new methods, there seems to be a lack of focus on demonstrating their effectiveness in practice. The few contributions that do include some forms of evaluation typically do so by comparing the method’s output with disaster data, by contrasting it with the output of other methods, by having experts evaluate the structure of the method, or by testing the method in practice and evaluating its usage. To further strengthen the relevance of research on this topic, increased attention should be paid to this matter. A good starting point would be to use the ways of evaluation identified in this study and systematically present evidence regarding the practical usefulness of methods for risk, vulnerability and/or resilience assessment. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2024. Vol. 23, article id 100335
Keywords [en]
decision making, ecosystem resilience, mitigation, natural disaster, publishing, research work, risk assessment, testing method, vulnerability
National Category
Earth and Related Environmental Sciences
Research subject
Risk and Environmental Studies; Risk and Environmental Studies
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-100713DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2024.100335ISI: 001253709400001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85195555819OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-100713DiVA, id: diva2:1878122
Funder
Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency, 2021-13695Available from: 2024-06-26 Created: 2024-06-26 Last updated: 2026-02-12Bibliographically approved

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de Goër de Herve, MathildeGustavsson, JohannaNyberg, Lars

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Tehler, HenrikCedergren, Alexanderde Goër de Herve, MathildeGustavsson, JohannaNyberg, Lars
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