Valorization of Tops and Branches to Textile Fibers and Biofuel: Value Chain Explored Experimentally; Environmental Sustainability Evaluated by Life Cycle AssessmentShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, E-ISSN 2168-0485, Vol. 12, no 1, p. 526-533Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
To make biorefining more environmentally sustainable, preferably residues from forestry should be used and more than one fraction should be upgraded. A third of raw materials from forestry & horbar;tops and branches (T & B)― are either left in the forests or collected and incinerated to a low value. Herein, we apply a fast fractionation to valorize two of the fractions of this forestry residue. The cellulose is converted to textile fibers and all the lignin to hydrocarbons. The environmental sustainability of the novel value chain was studied by life cycle assessment (LCA), and benefits were found in four out of five impact categories. These are important steps to increase fiber production without affecting environmental impact, making biorefining competitive.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
American Chemical Society (ACS), 2023. Vol. 12, no 1, p. 526-533
Keywords [en]
tops and branches, biomass valorization, viscosefibers, jet fuel, life cycle assessment
National Category
Forest Science
Research subject
Chemical Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-98224DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.3c06561ISI: 001138386600001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85181829599OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-98224DiVA, id: diva2:1832222
Funder
Region Stockholm, 2018/11Swedish Energy Agency, LM20181192024-01-292024-01-292026-02-12Bibliographically approved