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A systematic review of the neural correlates of multisensory integration in schizophrenia
Karlstad University.
Karlstad University.
Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (starting 2013), Department of Social and Psychological Studies (from 2013).
2022 (English)In: Schizophrenia Research: Cognition, E-ISSN 2215-0013, Vol. 27, p. 1-25, article id 100219Article, review/survey (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Multisensory integration (MSI), in which sensory signals from different modalities are unified, is necessary for our comprehensive perception of and effective adaptation to the objects and events around us. However, individuals with schizophrenia suffer from impairments in MSI, which could explain typical symptoms like hallucination and reality distortion. Because the neural correlates of aberrant MSI in schizophrenia help us understand the physiognomy of this psychiatric disorder, we performed a systematic review of the current research on this subject. The literature search concerned investigated MSI in diagnosed schizophrenia patients compared to healthy controls using brain imaging. Seventeen of 317 identified studies were finally included. To assess risk of bias, the Newcastle-Ottawa quality assessment was used, and the review was written according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA). The results indicated that multisensory processes in schizophrenia are associated with aberrant, mainly reduced, neural activity in several brain regions, as measured by event-related potentials, oscillations, activity and connectivity. The conclusion is that a fronto-temporal region, comprising the frontal inferior gyrus, middle temporal gyrus and superior temporal gyrus/sulcus, along with the fusiform gyrus and dorsal visual stream in the occipital-parietal lobe are possible key regions of deficient MSI in schizophrenia.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2022. Vol. 27, p. 1-25, article id 100219
Keywords [en]
Schizophrenia, Multisensory integration, fMRI, EEG, Neural correlates, Multimodal perception
National Category
Neurosciences
Research subject
Psychology with an emphasis on medical psychology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-87966DOI: 10.1016/j.scog.2021.100219ISI: 000728756700009PubMedID: 34660211Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85116230970OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-87966DiVA, id: diva2:1623433
Available from: 2021-12-29 Created: 2021-12-29 Last updated: 2026-02-12Bibliographically approved

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Eriksson, Lars

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
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  • vancouver
  • apa.csl
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
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Output format
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