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On the finite-time blow-up of a non-local parabolic equation describing chemotaxis
Osaka University, JPN.ORCID-id: 0000-0002-9743-8636
Osaka University, JPN.
2007 (engelsk)Inngår i: Differential and Integral Equations, Vol. 20, nr 3, s. 293-308Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

The non-local parabolic equation v(t) = Delta v + lambda e(v)/ integral(Omega)e(v) in Omega x (0, T) associated with Dirichlet boundary and initial conditions is considered here. This equation is a simplified version of the full chemotaxis system. Let lambda* be such that the corresponding steady-state problem has no solutions for lambda > lambda*, then it is expected that blow-up should occur in this case. In fact, for lambda > lambda* and any bounded domain Omega subset of R-2 it is proven, using Trudinger-Moser's inequality, that integral(Omega)e(v(x,t)) dx -> infinity oo as t -> T-max <= infinity. Moreover, in this case, some properties of the blow-up set are provided. For the two-dimensional radially symmetric problem, i.e. when Omega = B(0, 1), where it is known that lambda* = 8 pi, we prove that v blows up in finite time T* < co for lambda > 8 pi and this blow-up occurs only at the origin r = 0 (single-point blow-up, mass concentration at the origin).

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Khayyam , 2007. Vol. 20, nr 3, s. 293-308
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
Matematik
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URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-88622ISI: 000208719300003OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-88622DiVA, id: diva2:1638739
Tilgjengelig fra: 2022-02-17 Laget: 2022-02-17 Sist oppdatert: 2026-02-12bibliografisk kontrollert

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