SUMMARY
The experience of writing in art education
A phenomenografic study of the experiences of, and an understanding of the writing process in art education.
This is a qualitative study of how students in art education feel about and understand the writing process connected with their creative process. Nine students from different academies have been interviewed. Students from academies with both contemporary art and applied art are included in this study. The students' own written texts, their final exhibitions or their examinations have been the basis for the interviews and their interpretations. The data was analysed with a basis in both experiencing and understanding writing.
Writing is understood as a tool for reflection and self-communication and as a tool for communication with others as well as a tool for communicating aesthetics and one’s position in the art field. Writing is also understood as a tool used for the writing of applications for exhibitions and scholarships. These understandings exist in combinations with different experiences.
Most students in the investigation have experienced the writing process to be a laborious task, even though it is clear that every one understand the worth in writing. Some suggest that they have turned from having had a negative, to a positive understanding of the worth of writing during the process. The students also relate how other students have found the writing process awful from the start but have changed during the journey and found writing to be a useful tool. Among the students in this investigation there are individuals with different aesthetics and with different relationships to writing in general. It is not possible to find that a special kind of aesthetics relates to a certain relation to writing, nor is there anything to show that a positive relation to writing in general generates a good writing process in artistic contexts. A person who writes without trouble can find it difficult to write about their own artistic work, but others who struggle at every word can find the writing as a good tool to use in their art process. The problem with writing for students is something quite different than spelling and grammar. This investigation indicates that successful writing gives self-confidence and helps students in the creative process. The logical educational consequence based on this investigation should be a development of the writing process in creative education. Writing should be implemented early-on in the course, before the students start their exam work. The academies need to have a clear position/opinion of writing as a tool in the students learning process. It is important to discuss the students’ texts and continuously compare the content with their practical artwork.