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The self-perceived impact of sexual abuse on daily life and general health - an issue to consider in dental care
Malmö University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7425-1038
Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (starting 2013), Centre for Research on Child and Adolescent Mental Health (from 2013). Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (starting 2013), Department of Social and Psychological Studies (from 2013).ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8386-8881
2024 (English)In: Dental Traumatology, ISSN 1600-4469, E-ISSN 1600-9657, Vol. 40, no S2, p. 43-52Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background/Aim: To analyse, from the perspective of adults with a history of sexual abuse, the impact of the experience on their general health and well-being.

Material and Methods: The participants comprised 12 strategically selected informants (10 women), aged 19-56; all sexually abused during child- and/or adulthood. They were interviewed in-depth and encouraged to describe the impact of the sexual abuse on their daily lives. The consequences of sexual abuse on oral health have previously been reported. The interviews were recorded digitally, transcribed verbatim and analysed according to qualitative content analysis with an inductive approach.

Results: The overall theme illustrating the latent content was Sexual abuse experience-limiting long-term consequences, always present in body and mind. The first category covering the manifest content was 'A lost foothold', with two subcategories: (i) emotional repercussions and (ii) physical health repercussions. The second category was 'The significance of distance to trauma', with two subcategories (i) keeping a distance and tending to escape and (ii) processing the trauma experience-a struggle towards balance.

Conclusions: A history of sexual abuse cannot be understood in isolation: the long-term repercussions pervade daily life. However, after disclosure of the abuse and processing the trauma, it is possible to ameliorate some of the negative effects. In this context, the dental setting emerges as a potentially important venue for disclosure as almost every person, sooner or later, visits the dentist.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2024. Vol. 40, no S2, p. 43-52
Keywords [en]
dentistry, health consequences, qualitative
National Category
Psychology
Research subject
Psychology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-97293DOI: 10.1111/edt.12890ISI: 001083740800001PubMedID: 37818985Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85173720401OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-97293DiVA, id: diva2:1809402
Available from: 2023-11-03 Created: 2023-11-03 Last updated: 2024-04-16Bibliographically approved

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Priebe, Gisela

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