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Quintessence from a state space perspective
Universidade de Lisboa, PRT.
Karlstad University, Faculty of Health, Science and Technology (starting 2013), Department of Engineering and Physics (from 2013).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0906-8808
University of Waterloo, CAN.
2023 (English)In: Physics of the Dark Universe, E-ISSN 2212-6864, Vol. 39, article id 101146Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We use dynamical systems methods to study quintessence models in a spatially flat and isotropic spacetime with matter and a scalar field with potentials for which lambda(v) = -V,v/V is bounded, thereby going beyond the exponential potential for which lambda(v) is constant. The scalar field equation of state parameter wv plays a central role when comparing quintessence models with observations, but with the dynamical systems used to date wv is an indeterminate, discontinuous, function on the state space in the asymptotically matter dominated regime. Our first main result is the introduction of new variables that lead to a regular dynamical system on a bounded three-dimensional state space on which wv is a regular function. The solution trajectories in the state space then provide a visualization of different types of quintessence evolution, and how initial conditions affect the transition between the matter and scalar field dominated epochs; this is complemented by graphs wv(N), where N is the e-fold time, which enables characterizing different types of quintessence evolution.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2023. Vol. 39, article id 101146
Keywords [en]
Cosmology, Quintessence, Dynamical systems
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Research subject
Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-92891DOI: 10.1016/j.dark.2022.101146ISI: 000897520200002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85145231293OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-92891DiVA, id: diva2:1725447
Available from: 2023-01-11 Created: 2023-01-11 Last updated: 2023-07-21Bibliographically approved

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Uggla, Claes

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  • apa
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  • Other style
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  • de-DE
  • en-GB
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  • nn-NB
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  • Other locale
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