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Procedural Justice in a Tribunal Context: An Exploration and Extension of the Concept from a Human-Centred Design Perspective
RMIT University, AUS.
Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (starting 2013), Service Research Center (from 2013). Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (starting 2013), Karlstad Business School (from 2013). University of Adelaide, AUS.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0700-0495
RMIT University, AUS.
RMIT University, AUS.
2022 (English)In: University of New South Wales Law Journal, ISSN 0313-0096, E-ISSN 1839-2881, Vol. 45, no 4, p. 1657-1692Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Procedural justice (‘PJ’) recognises that court and tribunal users’ perceptions of the fairness of a legal process can impact upon their ability to accept and ‘live with’ a decision. This study offers a novel exploration of PJ through a human-centred design lens, using a full-journey perspective of users within a Victorian civil tribunal setting. Our study confirmed that existing PJ factors are relevant both in the case management of disputes and during hearings. Importantly though, this study identified additional factors that influence tribunal users’ satisfaction with the fairness of the process. Specifically, our study found balanced empathy, balanced power distance, holistic touchpoint alignment, and enhanced readiness are additional factors which contribute to PJ. This study reinforces the relevance of PJ in the tribunal context and expands the theoretical PJ construct. The findings have significant implications for a variety of legal contexts and contribute to an emerging domain labelled ‘legal design’. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
University of New South Wales Press, 2022. Vol. 45, no 4, p. 1657-1692
National Category
Economics and Business
Research subject
Business Administration
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-92825DOI: 10.53637/XCMO4701ISI: 000901504800012Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85144227257OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-92825DiVA, id: diva2:1722981
Available from: 2023-01-02 Created: 2023-01-02 Last updated: 2023-12-20Bibliographically approved

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Karpen, Ingo Oswald

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