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On the finite-time blow-up of a non-local parabolic equation describing chemotaxis
Osaka University, JPN.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9743-8636
Osaka University, JPN.
2007 (English)In: Differential and Integral Equations, Vol. 20, no 3, p. 293-308Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The non-local parabolic equation v(t) = Delta v + lambda e(v)/ integral(Omega)e(v) in Omega x (0, T) associated with Dirichlet boundary and initial conditions is considered here. This equation is a simplified version of the full chemotaxis system. Let lambda* be such that the corresponding steady-state problem has no solutions for lambda > lambda*, then it is expected that blow-up should occur in this case. In fact, for lambda > lambda* and any bounded domain Omega subset of R-2 it is proven, using Trudinger-Moser's inequality, that integral(Omega)e(v(x,t)) dx -> infinity oo as t -> T-max <= infinity. Moreover, in this case, some properties of the blow-up set are provided. For the two-dimensional radially symmetric problem, i.e. when Omega = B(0, 1), where it is known that lambda* = 8 pi, we prove that v blows up in finite time T* < co for lambda > 8 pi and this blow-up occurs only at the origin r = 0 (single-point blow-up, mass concentration at the origin).

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Khayyam , 2007. Vol. 20, no 3, p. 293-308
National Category
Mathematical Analysis
Research subject
Mathematics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-88622ISI: 000208719300003OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-88622DiVA, id: diva2:1638739
Available from: 2022-02-17 Created: 2022-02-17 Last updated: 2022-11-21Bibliographically approved

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Kavallaris, Nikos I.

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  • Other style
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  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
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