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Privacy-Aware Scheduling SaaS in High Performance Computing Environments
School of Information Technologies, Australia.
Newcastle University, Great Britain.
Karlstad University, Faculty of Health, Science and Technology (starting 2013), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science (from 2013). (Disco, Computer Networking)ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9194-010X
CSIRO, Sydney, Australia.
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2017 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, ISSN 1045-9219, Vol. 28, no 4, p. 1176-1188Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Hybrid clouds have gained popularity in recent times in a variety of organizations due to their ability to provide additional capacity in a public cloud, to augment private cloud capacity, when it is needed. However, scheduling distributed applications' jobs (e.g, workflow tasks) on hybrid cloud resources introduces new challenges. One key problem is the danger of exposing private data and jobs in a third-party public cloud infrastructure, for example in healthcare applications. In this article, we tackle the problem of designing workflow scheduling algorithms to meet customers' deadlines, while not compromising data and task privacy requirements. Our work is different from most studies on workflow scheduling where the main goal is to achieve a balance between desirable, yet incompatible constraints, such as meeting the deadline and/or minimizing the execution time. Although many others have addressed the trade-off between cost and time, or privacy and cost, their work still suffers from an insufficient consideration of the trade-off between privacy and time. To address such shortcomings in the literature, we present a new SaaS scheduling broker composed of MPHC-P1, MPHCP2, and MPHC-P3 policies to preserve privacy while scheduling the workflows' tasks under customers' deadlines. We evaluated our approach using real workflows running on a VMware based hybrid cloud. Results demonstrate that under our scheduling policies, MPHC-P2 and MPHC-P3 are promising in time-critical scenarios by reducing the total cost by 10-20 percent compared to alternatives. Overall, results show that our approach is efficient in reducing the cost of executing workflows while satisfying both their privacy and deadline constraints.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE, 2017. Vol. 28, no 4, p. 1176-1188
Keywords [en]
Cloud computing, Privacy, Data privacy, Scheduling, Processor scheduling, Organizations, Electronic mail
National Category
Computer Sciences
Research subject
Computer Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-74543DOI: 10.1109/TPDS.2016.2603153ISI: 000397761600019OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-74543DiVA, id: diva2:1346789
Available from: 2019-08-29 Created: 2019-08-29 Last updated: 2019-11-06Bibliographically approved

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Taheri, Javid

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