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The Relationship Between Social Anxiety Disorder and ADHD in Adolescents and Adults: A Systematic Review
Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (starting 2013), Department of Social and Psychological Studies (from 2013).ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5749-0774
Imperial Coll London, England.
Region Värmland, Sweden.
Region Värmland, Sweden.
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2024 (English)In: Journal of Attention Disorders, ISSN 1087-0547, E-ISSN 1557-1246, Vol. 28, no 9, p. 1299-1319Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objective: This review aimed to systematically gather empirical data on the link between social anxiety disorder and ADHD in both clinical and non-clinical populations among adolescents and adults.Method: Literature searches were conducted in PsycInfo, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, resulting in 1,739 articles. After screening, 41 articles were included. Results were summarized using a narrative approach.Results: The prevalence of ADHD in adolescents and adults with SAD ranged from 1.1% to 72.3%, while the prevalence of SAD in those with ADHD ranged from 0.04% to 49.5%. Studies indicate that individuals with both SAD and ADHD exhibit greater impairments. All studies were judged to be of weak quality, except for two studies which were rated moderate quality.Discussion: Individuals with SAD should be screened for ADHD and vice versa, to identify this common comorbidity earlier. Further research is needed to better understand the prevalence of comorbid ADHD and SAD in adolescents.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Sage Publications, 2024. Vol. 28, no 9, p. 1299-1319
Keywords [en]
ADHD, comorbidity, SAD, subgroup, systematic review
National Category
Psychiatry
Research subject
Psychology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-99587DOI: 10.1177/10870547241247448ISI: 001207416400001PubMedID: 38651640Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85191328309OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-99587DiVA, id: diva2:1857087
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Available from: 2024-05-10 Created: 2024-05-10 Last updated: 2024-07-09Bibliographically approved

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Störe, Siri JakobssonTillfors, Maria

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