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Oral care quality - do humanity aspects matter?: Nursing staff and older people's perspectives
Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa, natur- och teknikvetenskap (from 2013), Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper (from 2013).ORCID-id: 0000-0002-4381-4288
Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa, natur- och teknikvetenskap (from 2013), Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper (from 2013).ORCID-id: 0000-0001-7082-6834
Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa, natur- och teknikvetenskap (from 2013), Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper (from 2013).ORCID-id: 0000-0002-2667-4025
2020 (engelsk)Inngår i: Nursing Open, E-ISSN 2054-1058, Vol. 7, nr 3, s. 857-868Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Aim (a) To describe and compare perceptions of humanity aspects of oral care quality in relation to nursing staff in short-term care units and intensive care units and older people in short-term care units and their person-related conditions; and (b) to compare humanity aspects of oral care quality perceptions between nursing staff and older people in short-term care units. Design Cross-sectional study. Self-reported questionnaire and clinical assessments. Methods Nursing staff (N = 417) and older people (N = 74) completed the modified Quality of Care from a Patient Perspective instrument and person-related items. Older people's oral health status was clinically assessed using the Revised Oral Assessment Guide. Data were analysed using descriptive and analytic statistics. The data were collected from 2013-2016. Results Nursing staff's perceptions of humanity aspects of oral care quality were related to gender, work role and care environment. Older people's perceptions of humanity aspects of oral care quality were related to self-reported physical health. Nursing staff in short-term care units perceived the subjective importance of humanity aspects of oral care quality higher compared with older people in short-term care units.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
John Wiley & Sons, 2020. Vol. 7, nr 3, s. 857-868
Emneord [en]
nursing staff, older people, oral care, perceptions, quality of care
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
Omvårdnad; Omvårdnad
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-71819DOI: 10.1002/nop2.461ISI: 000516108800001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-71819DiVA, id: diva2:1304126
Merknad

Artikeln publicerad som manuskript i Anderssons doktorsavhandling Oral care quality in intensive care units and short-term care units: Nursing staff and older people's perspectives (2019)

Tilgjengelig fra: 2019-04-11 Laget: 2019-04-11 Sist oppdatert: 2020-04-23bibliografisk kontrollert
Inngår i avhandling
1. Oral care quality in intensive care units and short-term care units: Nursing staff and older people's perspectives
Åpne denne publikasjonen i ny fane eller vindu >>Oral care quality in intensive care units and short-term care units: Nursing staff and older people's perspectives
2019 (engelsk)Doktoravhandling, med artikler (Annet vitenskapelig)
Abstract [en]

The overall aim of this thesis was to investigate oral care and its quality through the perspectives of nursing staff in intensive care units and short-term care units and from the perspectives of older people in short-term care units. Methods: The mix-method study (I) had a concurrent embedded design and was cross-sectional. Eighty-eight intensive care nurses (response rate (RR) 40%) responded to the Nursing Care related to Oral Health questionnaire, and the data were analysed with analytic statistics and qualitative content analysis. The quantitative studies (II-IV), which were also cross-sectional, included 432 nursing staff in intensive care and short-term care (RR 51–52%) and 391 older people (RR 77%) in short-term care units. Participants responded to the modified version of the Quality from Patients’ Perspective instrument and provided information about person-related conditions. Descriptive and analytical statistics were used. Main results: Intensive care nurses perceived having the antecedents, knowledge, and skills to provide optimal oral care quality, but the result indicated that they were having difficulties putting these into practice (I). Areas for improvement in oral care quality were identified in both care environments (II). Older people preferred personalised information about oral health and oral care (III). Nursing staff as well as older people’s perceptions of oral care quality and its humanity aspects, seemed to be related to person-related conditions and differed between the two care environments. In short-term care, nursing staff’s preferences for the humanity aspects of oral care quality were higher compared to older people’s preferences (IV). Conclusion: Oral care is complicated and proactive and requires registered nurses’ and other nursing staff’s attention as well as educational and organisational initiatives. Many older people were assessed to have oral health problems. With early identification and optimal oral care, unnecessary suffering might be prevented. The identified quality improvement areas might guide RNs, nurse managers, and other nursing staff to further oral care quality development.

Abstract [en]

Oral care is complex and multifaceted, and knowledge about nursing staff and older people’s perceptions of oral care quality are limited. The overall aim was to investigate oral care and its quality through the perspectives of nursing staff in intensive care units and short-term care units and from the perspectives of older people in short-term care units.

Intensive-care nurses perceived having the antecedents, knowledge, and skills needed to provide optimal oral care quality, but the result indicated that they were having difficulties putting these into practice. Areas for improvement in oral care quality were identified in both care environments. Older people preferred personalised information about oral health and oral care. Perceptions of oral care quality and its humanity aspects, seemed to be related to person-related conditions, and differed between nursing staff in different units and older people.

Oral care is complicated and proactive and requires registered nurses’ and other nursing staff’s attention as well as educational and organisational initiatives. Many older people were assessed to have oral health problems. With early identification and optimal oral care, unnecessary suffering might be prevented. The identified quality improvement areas might RNs, nurse managers, and other nursing staff to guide further oral care quality development.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Karlstads universitet, 2019. s. 114
Serie
Karlstad University Studies, ISSN 1403-8099 ; 2019:14
Emneord
Oral care, quality of care, intensive care, short-term care, older people’s perceptions, nursing staff’s perceptions, person-related conditions
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
Omvårdnad
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-71820 (URN)978-91-7867-020-8 (ISBN)978-91-7867-025-3 (ISBN)
Disputas
2019-06-14, 1A305, Lagerlöfsalen, 10:00 (svensk)
Opponent
Veileder
Merknad

Artikel 4 i avhandlingen som manuskript. Nu publicerad.

Tilgjengelig fra: 2019-05-16 Laget: 2019-04-11 Sist oppdatert: 2020-04-02bibliografisk kontrollert

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Andersson, MariaWilde-Larsson, BodilPersenius Wentzel, Mona

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